Routing in Cognitive Radio Networks - A Survey

نویسندگان

  • Harpreet Kaur
  • Nitin Gupta
چکیده

Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs) have been emerged as a revolutionary solution to migrate the spectrum scarcity problem in wireless networks. Due to increasing demand for additional spectrum resources, CRNs have been receiving significant research to solve issues related with spectrum underutilization. This technology brings efficient spectrum usage and effective interference avoidance, and also brings new challenges to routing in multi-hop Cognitive Radio Networks. In CRN, unlicensed users or secondary users are able to use underutilized licensed channels, but they have to leave the channel if any interference is caused to the primary or licensed users. So CR technology allows sharing of licensed spectrum band in opportunistic and non-interfering manner. Different routing protocols have been proposed recently based on different design goals under different assumptions. Keywords-About five key words in alphabetical order, separated by comma

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تاریخ انتشار 2015